Silent letters in English A to Z with rules and vocabulary lesson!

 Silent letters in English for help to improve English. A to Z silent letters with all rules and vocabulary lesson! Do you want learn and improve your silent letters so here we go to start.

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Silent letters

(Examples)

( A )

When it comes before ‘lly ‘ 

Logically

Artistically

Romantically

Musically


( B )

Example


Silent before ‘ t ‘ or after ‘ m’ 

Subtle
/’satl/

Dept
/Det/

Comb
/Koum/

Womb
/Wu:m/

Tomb
/Tu:m/

Bomb
/Bam/

Plumber
/Plame(r)/

Thumb
/Tam/

Obtain
/eb’tein/


Comes before ‘t’  but still pronounce ‘ b’

Remember

/ Rimembar/


Comes after ‘m’ but still pronounce ‘b’


C

Example:


Scissors
/’ sizarz/

Science
/’sainens/

Muscle
/’masl/

Yacht
/Ja:t/


E

If  an ‘e’ is at the end of a word, the vowel before it becomes a longer vowel sound

Example:


Mat

/Meit/


Mate

/Meit/


Strip

/Strip/


Stripe

/Straip/


Face

/Feis/


Hate

/Heit/


Cute

/ Kju:t/


Tube

/Tu:b/


G

Not pronounced if it becomes before an ‘n’

Example:


Align
/A’lain/


Foreign
/’fo:ran/

Magnet
/’magnat/

Signature
/’signechure/


Not pronounced if it comes After vowel and before an ‘ h’

Example :

High
/Hai/

Light
/Lait/

Through
/Thuru/

‘gh’ is pronounce separately in compound words

Example:


Doghouse

/’doghaus/


Foghorn

/’faghhon/


Sometimes ‘GH’ is pronounce like an ‘f’

Example:

Laugh

/Laaf/

Draught

/Draft/

Tough

/Taf/


H

Usually silent after a ‘w ‘

Why
/Wai/

What
/Wat/

When
/Wen/


Sometimes not silent especially before an ‘o’

Example

Who
/Hu/

Whoever
Hu’evar/

Wholesome
/’haulsom/


‘H’ is silent at the beginning of many words

Example

Hour
/’ower/

Honest

/Aunist/

Honour

/’auner/


With an invoiced ‘ h’ use the article ‘an’

Example

An hour

An honest man


Most words beginning with ‘h’ are voiced and you should use the ‘a’ article

Example

A happy dog

A hair


K

Example

Almost always silent when it is before an ‘n’ at the beginning of a word 

Knight

/Nait/

Knife

/Naif/

Knowledge

/’nolige/


L

Example


Not usually value pronounced after

‘a’ , ‘o’ or ‘u’

Calf
/Kaf/

Should
/Sud/

Yolk
/Yauk/


N

Usually silent after an ‘m’ at the end of a word

Example

Autumn

/Otam/


Column

/’kolam/


Damn

/Dam/


P

‘P’ is usually silent in letter combinations, ‘ps’, ‘pt’ , ‘pn’ used at the beginning of words


Example

Psychology

/Saikologi/

Pterodactyl

/,Tera’daktil/

Pneumonia

/Niumaunia/


‘ph’ together is sometimes pronounced like’f’

Example

Elephant

/’elifant/

Telephone

/’telifaun/


S

‘s’ is not pronounced before ‘I’ in the following words

Example

Island

/Ailand/

Isle

/Ail/


T

Anything ending in ‘Sten’ is likely to have a silent ‘t’

Example

Listen
/’lisn/

Moisten
/’moisn/

Whistle
/’wistl/

Castle
/’kasl/

Ballet
/’balei/

Often
/Ofn/


U

Usually silent after a ‘g’ at the beginning of a word

Example

Guess
/Ges/

Guide
/Gaid/

W

Example

Usually not pronounced if it comes before ‘r’ at the beginning of a word

Example

Wrong

/Rong/

Wrap

/Raep/

Write

/Rait/


It is silent if followed by an ‘h’ and an ‘o’ at the beginning of a word

Example

Who

/Hu/

Whoever

/Hu:evar/

Whole

/Houl/

Two

/Tu/

Sword

/So:d/


X

Example

Faux

/Fau/


Z

Example

Rendezvous

/’randeive:/






















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