Idioms and Phrases List | Examples – Englishguru

 100+ Common Idioms and phrases examples & their Meanings


What are idioms?

A common word or phrase which means something different from its literal meaning but can be understood because of its popular use.

• Any idioms can be a phrase.

• Can be a single word.

• Moonlighting


What is a phrase?

 A group of words that makes sense, but not complete sense is called a phrase.

• A herd of  cat

• Reading a book.

 To be free

• Once in a blue moon

idioms and phrases list examples

Examples :

1. A gentleman at large  
Meaning: (an unreliable person)
Example:  he is a gentleman at large, you must not trust issues.

2. A man of straw 
Meaning: (a week person) 
Example: Raghav is a man of straw

3. To be at sea 
Meaning: ( a person confused )
Example:  My wife is quiet at sea in maths.


4. To be in a fix 
Meaning: ( in a dilemma)
Example: The police department was in a fix about the threatening calls sent by the militants.


5. To be in the good books 
Meaning: ( to be in favor of a person)
Example: a good student is always in the good books of his teachers.


6. To be under a cloud 
Meaning: (to be under suspicion)
Example: his connections with the militants have brought him under a cloud.


7. To be large 
Meaning: (free)
Example: the man who tried to kill her is still at large.


8. To be not worth one’s salt 
Meaning: (not deserving)
Example: you should not help Ramesh, he is not worth his salt.


9. To be in tune 
Meaning: (in argument or mood)
Example: the principal asked the students if they were in tune for organizing the annual function.


10. To be out of shorts 
Meaning: (to be unwell )
Example: she had been out of shots for several days and so could not do her office work.


11. To break the news 
Meaning: (to give bad news)
Example: He broke the news of her husband’s death very cautiously in order to lessen the shock.



12. To burn the midnight oil 
Meaning: (to work late hours)
Example: I have to burn the midnight oil for several days in order to complete the work in time.



13. To be up 
Meaning: (to be familiar with)
Example: He is not up to all the tracks of this new business.



14. To be born with a silver spoon in one’s mouth –
Meaning: (to be born in a rich family)
Example: Indira Gandhi was born with a silver spoon in her mouth. 



15. To be worth its weight in gold – 
Meaning: (something extremely valuable)
Example: For a hungry man a piece of bread is is is often worth its weight in gold. 



16. To be lost in the cloud 
Meaning: (a person with confused or unclear thoughts)
Example: Philosophers are often lost in clouds. 


17. To be weak or vacant in the upper story 
Meaning: (a feeble-minded person)
Example: I can’t assign such work to him, as he is vacant in the upper story.


18. To be under a cloud 
Meaning: ( under suspension)
Example: the recovery of recovery from his office has put him under a cloud.


19. To be under one’s thump 
Meaning: (to be under control)
Example: she is no more under the thumb of her mother-in-law.



20. To be at daggers drawn
Meaning: (ready to fight):
Example: Both the brothers are at daggers down. 



21. To be at a loss 
Meaning: (to be puzzled or confused)
Example: in an interview, he found himself at a loss and couldn’t answer even very simple questions.



22. To be at one’s wit’s end 
Meaning: (unable to decide the right course of action)
Example:  Seeing the Income-Tax officer at his shop he was at his wit’s end.



23. To be at the helm of 
Meaning: ( enjoying the best position) 
Example: until his father was a minister he was at the helm of affairs.



24. To be in a fix 
Meaning: (unable to decide)
Example: The was in a fix when the inspector discovered many irregularities in the accountant’s books.



25. To be in the teens 
Meaning: (between the age of 12 and 20)
Example: 2 girls still in their teens were caught talking about alcoholic drinks.



26. To be on one’s last legs to be about 
Meaning: (to collapse)
Example: it is wrong to say that the caste system in India is on its last legs.



27.  To be on the tenterhooks
Meaning: (to be in a state of distress)
Example: When police caught him with stolen money he was on the tenterhooks.



28. To be true to one’s salt 
Meaning: (to prove fateful)
Example: The Rajput soldiers in Akbar’s army were true to their salt.



29. To be at loggerheads 
Meaning: (to quarrel): 
Example: The two brothers are now at loggerheads.



30. To bear the bond of 
Meaning: (to bear the main attack)
Example: The secretary has to bear the brunt of ministers



31. completely in the dark 
Meaning: (unaware) 
Example: Kelvin says he was completely in the dark about the CEO’s plans to sell the company.


32. seventh heaven 
Meaning: (extremely happy)
Example:  I’ve been in seventh heaven ever since I got engaged!


33.  call me 24/7 
Meaning: (at any time)
Example: If you have problems call me 24/7  it doesn’t matter if I am sleeping.


34.  be on thin ice 
Meaning: (in a risky situation).
Example: If you keep asking him about his ex-girlfriend you’ll be on thin ice 


35. all wet!
Meaning: (completely mistaken).
Example: If you think I’m going to climb that rickety ladder, you’re all wet!


36. It’ll be a cold day 
Meaning: (July never happens)
Example: It’ll be a cold day in when our team wins the championship. We’re terrible.


37. It’s been raining cats and dogs 
Meaning: (rain heavily) all day. 
Example: It’s been raining cats and dogs I’m afraid the roof is going to leak.


38. smokes like a chimney 
Meaning: (smoke a lot)
Example: Jeff smokes like a chimney I worry about his health.


39. straight arrow
Meaning:  (an honest, trustworthy person)
Example: Jim is a straight arrow


40.  put my face on 
Meaning: (apply cosmetics)
Example:  Let me just put my face on and I’ll meet you at the restaurant in 15 minutes.


41.  heaven opens! 
Meaning: (start to rain heavily).
Example: Let’s come back soon before heaven opens! 


42. as pale as a ghost
Meaning:  (extremely pale) 
Example: My grandfather was as pale as a ghost when he entered the hospital.


43. sharp as a tack.
Meaning:  ( mentally agile) 
Example: My grandmother is 92 years old but she’s still sharp as a tack.


44. back on her feet 
Meaning: (healthy again)
Example:  My mother is back on her feet after being sick for two weeks.


45. one foot in the grave
Meaning:  (near death)
Example: My uncle is very sick and has one foot in the grave


46. Never in a million years 
Meaning: (absolutely never) 
Example: Never in a million years did I think that I would actually win the lottery!


47. Around the corner
Meaning: (occurring soon).
Example: New year’s EVE is just around the corner Have a made party plans yet


48. Music to my ears
Meaning: (good to hear) 
Example: News of the new president was music to my ears 


49. 9 times out of 10 
Meaning: (almost always) 
Example:  9 times out of 10 your first choice turns out to be the right one.


50. Once in a blue 
Meaning: (very rarely) 
Example: Once in a blue, you see the aurora here, but it’s not like further north.


51. shooting fish in a barrel
Meaning: (very easy)
Example: Passing the quiz will be like shooting fish in a barrel. I’ve studied a lot.


52.  make yourself at home
Meaning: (make yourself comfortable) 
Example: Please come in and make yourself at home.


53. The house of correction 
Meaning: (prison)
Example: She said he is out of the house of correction


54. She’s a dead ringer 
Meaning: (similar in appearance)
Example: She’s a dead ringer for her older sister.


55. No spring chicken
Meaning: (not young)
Example: She’s no spring chicken, but she is still very good-looking.


56. Chop-Chop 
Meaning: (quickly)
Example: Sure, come into the office, and we can get the documents you need chop-chop


57. Take your time 
Meaning: (don’t hurry)
Example: Take your time on the exam. You don’t get a bonus for finishing quickly.


58. carry the day
Meaning: (successful)
Example: Teamwork and training will carry the day


59. held my peace
Meaning: (be silent) 
Example: I wanted to speak up during the meeting but I held my peace


60. Hell freezes over
Meaning: (never) 
Example: Tom stole cameras when he worked here. I’ll hire him back when hell freezes over.


61. Money down the drain
 Meaning: (waste money)
Example: That’s a worthless investment. He is throwing his money down the drain.


62. call time on his long career
Meaning: (end) 
Example: The boxer is ready to call time on his long career.


63. Back to square one
Meaning: (back to start)
Example: The project failed we are back to square one.


65. Once in a while
Meaning: (occasionally) 
Example: I don’t want to leave the city but I enjoy visiting once in a while.


66. Feeling on top of the world
Meaning: (feel very happy) 
Example: I have been feeling on top of the world since I quit my job.


67. I have a million and one 
Meaning: (many)
Example: ideas.


68. Heard through the grapevine 
Meaning: (via gossip)
Example: I heard through the grapevine that Evan and Amber are going out. It is true?


69. Rain or shine
Meaning: (do regularly)
Example: I listen to music every day, come rain or shine


70. Turned out to be a breeze! 
Meaning: (be very easy)
Example: I state off all night studying for that exam and then it turned out to be a breeze! 


71. 9 to 5 job. 
Meaning: (A routine job)
Example: I wouldn’t want a 9 to 5 job.


72. I put in my two cents 
Meaning: (say your opinion) 
Example: I put in my two cents at the meeting.


73. A New York minute  
Meaning: (very quickly)
Example: I’d buy that car in a New York minute if I had the money.


74. Going around the bend
Meaning: (crazy) 
Example: I’d tell you were going around the bend.


75. pushing up daisies
Meaning: (dead)
Example: I’ll be pushing up daisies before my daughter decides to get married.


76. I’m on deck. 
Meaning: ( Next)
Example:  I’ll call you back in an hour. The speaker is almost finished, and I’m on deck. 


77. Around the clock.
Meaning: ( at all times)
Example: The restaurant is open around the clock.


78. At death’s door 
Meaning: ( very near death) 
Example: The sales manager was at death’s door after his heart attack.


79. knock your socks off
Meaning: (amaze you) 
Example: Wait until you try the new Yamaha scooters. They’ll knock your socks off!


80. Hit the road 
Meaning: (leave) 
Example: We better hit the road before traffic gets even worse.


81. Seize the day 
Meaning: (take an opportunity) 
Example: We should seize the day while prices are low. That won’t last forever.


82. Nick of time
Meaning: (just in time) 
Example: We were going to leave without you but you got here just in the nick of time.


83. Pull the plug on
Meaning: (terminate)
Example: We’re going to pull the plug on or operation in Taiwan. It’s just not succeeding.


84. I hit the roof 
Meaning: (become very angry)
Example: When I found out Tom crashed my car, I hit the roof 


85. On the spot
Meaning: (immediately)
Example: When I said I would move to New York, she offered me the job on the spot


86. On cloud nine
Meaning: (very happy)
Example: When my mom brought me a computer, I was on cloud nine. 


87. Let’s call it a day 
Meaning: (stop working)
Example: You all look tired. Let’s call it a day 


88. Totally by the book.
Meaning: (Follow instructions exactly)
Example: You don’t have to do this totally by the book.


89. Out of your Gourd
Meaning: (crazy)
Example: You’re going to jump down from that ledge? Are you out of your Gourd? 


90. Days are numbered
Meaning: (will die soon)
Example: Your days are numbered if you keep driving while drunk.


91. Hit the books. 
Meaning: (study)
Example: Ok I’ll come to the party Friday. But Saturday it will be time to hit the books. 


92. Hit the hay. 
Meaning: (go to bed)
Example: I have to get up at 5 tomorrow morning. It’s time to hit the hay. 


93. In touch
Meaning: (in contact) 
Example: I’ll be out of town his weekend, but I will be in touch when I get back Sunday night.


94. Lost touch.
Meaning: ( Fall out of contact)
Example: Social media are great for finding old friends with whom you’ve lost touch. 


95. Rings a Bell. 
Meaning: (sound familiar)
Example: The name Susan Thompson rings a Bell. I think she worked here let me look it up.


96. Bent out of shape 
Meaning: (become angry) 
Example:  I was just making a suggestion. Don’t get all bent out of shape over it.


97. 110-proof conservative 
Meaning: (very strong) 
Example: Bob is a 110-proof conservative I’ve never seen him vote for a labor candidate.


98. In his cups 
Meaning: (drunk) 
Example: Don’t brother Joseph when he’s in his cups he is very irritable.


99. One for the road
Meaning: ( A final drink)
Example: Give me a beer. I am having one for the road


100. All the rage
Meaning: (very fashionable)
Example:  A few years ago were all the rage but now you don’t see them so much.


101. Cloud nine after
Meaning: (extremely happy) 
Example:  Gindy was on cloud nine after her boyfriend proposed to her.


102. Music is distracting
Meaning: (meaningless talk) 
Example: Can you guys please be quiet? Your music is distracting me from my work.


103. Hell for leather
Meaning: (very fast)  
Example:  After work, I drove home hell for leather, but I still missed my sister’s birthday party.


104. Threw in the towel 
Meaning: (give up) 
Example: After losing his queen, the chess player threw in the towel and resigned.


105. The figure for the cost 
Meaning: (a rough estimate)
Example: A ballpark figure for the cost of the new stadium would be $150,000,000




















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